Determination of free Zn2+ concentration in synthetic and natural samples with AGNES (Absence of Gradients and Nernstian Equilibrium Stripping) and DMT (Donnan Membrane Technique)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Determination of free Zn2+ concentration in synthetic and natural samples with AGNES (Absence of Gradients and Nernstian Equilibrium Stripping) and DMT (Donnan Membrane Technique).
The determination of free Zn(2+) ion concentration is a key in the study of environmental systems like river water and soils, due to its impact on bioavailability and toxicity. AGNES (Absence of Gradients and Nernstian Equilibrium Stripping) and DMT (Donnan Membrane Technique) are emerging techniques suited for the determination of free heavy metal concentrations, especially in the case of Zn(2...
متن کاملAbsence of Gradients and Nernstian Equilibrium Stripping (AGNES) for the determination of [Zn(2+)] in estuarine waters.
Zinc (Zn) has been classified as a "Specific Pollutant" under Annex VIII of the EU Water Framework Directive by two thirds of the EU member states. As a result, the UK Environmental Quality Standard (EQS) for Transitional and Coastal (TrAC) Waters has been reduced from 612 nM to 121 nM total dissolved Zn. It is widely accepted that the free metal ion ([Zn(2+)]) is the most bioavailable fraction...
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In the present work, the applicability of thin mercury film on a rotating disk electrode (TMF-RDE), to assess the free metal ion concentration by the absence of gradients and Nernstian equilibrium stripping (AGNES), is evaluated. The thickness of the mercury film and several AGNES parameters has been optimized. A nominal 16 nm film is chosen due to the higher signal (faradaic current) relative ...
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ساخت الکترودهاِی اصلاح شده ِیکِی از چالشهاِی همِیشگِی در دانش شیمِی بوِیژه شیمِی تجزیه مِی باشد ،که با در نظر گرفتن سادگِی ساخت، کاربردی بودن و ارزان بودن روش مِی توان به باارزش بودن چنِین سنسورهاِی پِی برد.آنچه که در ادامه آورده شده به ساخت و کاربرد الکترودهاِی اصلاح شده با استفاده از نانو ذرات در اندازه گِیرِی ولتامترِی آهن وکادمِیم اشاره دارد. کار اول اختصاص دارد به ساخت الکترود خمِیر کربن اصلاح شده با لِیگاند داِ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science of The Total Environment
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0048-9697
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.052